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<text id=90TT3438>
<title>
Dec. 24, 1990: Cavazos Flunks Out
</title>
<history>
TIME--The Weekly Newsmagazine--1990
Dec. 24, 1990 What Is Kuwait?
</history>
<article>
<source>Time Magazine</source>
<hdr>
EDUCATION, Page 64
Cavazos Flunks Out
</hdr>
<body>
<p>Bush fires his man, but will he now live up to his promises?
</p>
<p> When the summons arrived last week, Education Secretary
Lauro Cavazos hurriedly climbed into his government car and
sped to the White House, where chief of staff John Sununu was
waiting. Sununu bluntly informed Cavazos that the President
wanted him to step down by the end of the month. The former
Texas Tech president replied that he would leave sooner than
that. By week's end Cavazos exited, ending a lackluster 2 1/2
years as the nation's top education official.
</p>
<p> Cavazos' ouster was long overdue. The genial but ineffectual
Reagan holdover--one of two Hispanics in George Bush's
Cabinet--had long been the most visible symbol of the
President's failure to make good on his 1988 campaign pledge
to be the "education President." Among those reportedly on the
short list to become Cavazos' successor: former Tennessee
Governor Lamar Alexander, now president of the University of
Tennessee, and Lynne Cheney, chairman of the National Endowment
for the Humanities.
</p>
<p> The unceremonious dumping fuels suspicion that the White
House is worried that voters will punish the President in 1992
unless he delivers on his promises. "This is a new start to
Bush's efforts to become the education President," says Chester
Finn Jr., a Reagan-era Assistant Secretary of Education. "The
department is waiting for real leadership."
</p>
<p> There was little of that during Cavazos' reign. Although he
stumped for "choice"--a favored Bush approach that gives
parents more say over which public school their children attend--Cavazos never became a bully pulpiteer like his predecessor,
William Bennett. Cavazos was handicapped further by Bush's
desultory leadership. Since the President announced six
national education goals last January, he, Congress and the
nation's Governors have done little but squabble over who will
assess whether the goals are being met. (Among the targets:
every adult must be a skilled, literate worker and citizen;
every school must be drug free.)
</p>
<p> In his 1991 budget, Bush requested a $100 million increase
in the education programs of the National Science Foundation
and $230 million to help states improve math and science
teaching. But such paltry amounts will not catapult U.S.
students from last to first place worldwide in math and science
by the year 2000, another goal. Unless Bush does much more--starting with choosing an inspiring Education Secretary--he
deserves no better than an Incomplete on his report card.
</p>
</body>
</article>
</text>